Failed Back Surgery Syndrome: Lasting Relief at Our Clinic

Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS) is a condition where patients continue to experience chronic pain after spinal surgery. It is not a single diagnosis but rather a collection of symptoms that point to persistent spine pain despite surgical intervention.

FBSS differs from routine post-operative pain because it is long-lasting, often involving nerve root scarring, neurological symptoms, or scar tissue compressing spinal nerves. This condition is also known as post-laminectomy syndrome, especially after decompression surgeries.

Key Characteristics of FBSS:

Feature Description
Prevalence Affects 10–40% of post-spinal surgery patients (source: NIH)
Duration Pain lasting more than 6 months post-surgery
Diagnosis Based on clinical signs, imaging, and history
Differentiation Differs from healing pain due to intensity and duration

Our clinic uses diagnostic imaging, including MRI and EMG, to confirm FBSS and differentiate it from temporary recovery pain.

In the next section, we’ll explain what causes FBSS and why some back surgeries fail.

What Causes Failed Back Surgery Syndrome?

FBSS has both mechanical and neuropathic origins. Mechanical causes involve structural instability or hardware failure, while neuropathic sources relate to nerve damage or inflammation.

Common Causes of FBSS:

  1. Surgical Errors:
    • Improper decompression of nerves
    • Incomplete removal of disc material

  2. Re-herniation:
    • The disc may herniate again, pressing on nerves

  3. Epidural Fibrosis:
    • Scar tissue formation leads to nerve root entrapment
  4. Instability or Facet Joint Issues:
    • Unstable spinal segments can cause recurrent pain

  5. Hardware Complications:
    • Fusion implants can fail or become misaligned

Following a discectomy or spinal fusion, FBSS is more common. When pain persists, our clinic evaluates both surgical technique and post-surgical spine condition.

Now that you know the causes, let’s explore the symptoms to watch for.

What Signs of Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Are There?

The hallmark symptom of FBSS is chronic lower back pain that continues after spinal surgery. The damaged nerve roots determine whether the symptoms are confined or spread to the legs.

Common FBSS Symptoms:

  • Persistent or worsening back or leg pain
  • Burning or tingling down one leg is an indication of sciatic nerve irritation.
  • Motor weakness or numbness in limbs
  • Difficulty walking due to gait dysfunction
  • Functional limitation and reduced quality of life

Symptom Patterns:

Area Affected Associated Symptoms
Lower Back Dull ache, stiffness, inflammation
Legs Radiating pain, tingling, weakness (radiculopathy)
Feet/Toes Numbness, burning, loss of sensation

If you notice any of these signs, accurate diagnosis is the next critical step.

How Is Failed Back Surgery Syndrome Diagnosed?

Diagnosing FBSS involves clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and sometimes nerve tests. Our spine specialists aim to identify pain sources rather than treating symptoms blindly.

Tools for Diagnosing FBSS:

  • MRI or CT scans: Show the disc integrity, hardware location, and scar tissue
  • Electromyography (EMG): Assesses nerve function
  • Myelograms: Detects spinal cord compression
  • Discograms: Evaluates disc-related pain with contrast dye

Our clinic prioritizes diagnostic clarity using axial imaging and thorough assessments before proposing any treatment plan.

After diagnosis, we move to treatment options—both conventional and advanced.

Traditional Treatments for Failed Back Surgery Syndrome

Initial FBSS treatment often involves non-surgical options aimed at pain control. However, these conventional therapies may offer only temporary relief.

Traditional FBSS Treatments:

  • NSAIDs & Painkillers: Reduce inflammation but carry long-term risks
  • Opioids: Short-term pain relief, high risk of tolerance and dependence
  • Corticosteroid Injections: Targeted relief through lumbar injections
  • Physical Therapy: Rehabilitates the spine and improves mobility
Therapy Type Limitations
Pain Medications Do not treat root cause, risk of dependency
Steroid Injections Temporary effect, multiple rounds may be needed
Nerve Blocks Short-term numbness, not curative
Physical Therapy Helpful but limited if nerve compression persists

For patients unresponsive to standard care, modern therapies are often more effective.

What Are the Advanced Treatments for FBSS?

Advanced FBSS treatments address neuropathic pain and structural dysfunctions through minimally invasive techniques. These often provide lasting relief and improve mobility.

Innovative FBSS Solutions:

  1. Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS):
    • Uses dorsal column stimulation to block pain signals
    • Proven to reduce pain by 50% or more in many cases

  2. Stem Cell Therapy:
    • Promotes regeneration of disc tissue and nerves

  3. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP):
    • Uses growth factors from your own blood for healing

  4. Intrathecal Pumps:
    • Deliver medication directly into spinal fluid, reducing dosage

  5. Neuromodulation Devices:
    • Customizable nerve impulse modulation for chronic pain control
Technique Benefits
Spinal Cord Stimulator Minimally invasive, adjustable, reversible
PRP Injections Natural healing, low side effects
Stem Cell Therapy Cellular regeneration of discs and joints

When Should You Consider Revision Surgery?

Revision spine surgery may help when there’s clear structural damage or hardware failure. But it’s not for every FBSS case.

Indications for Revision Surgery:

  • Spinal instability visible on imaging
  • Confirmed hardware malfunction
  • Severe nerve compression or herniation recurrence

Risks to Weigh:

  • Higher operative risk
  • Potential for scar tissue and epidural fibrosis
  • Lower success rate compared to the first surgery

We conduct thorough surgical reevaluation to assess if anatomical correction is likely to improve your pain.

If surgery isn't the answer, our clinic’s unique approach may offer better results.

Our Clinic’s Multidisciplinary Approach to FBSS

Our clinic delivers personalized, patient-centered care through a team-based model. Each patient benefits from a collaborative treatment pathway combining medical, physical, and psychological support.

Our FBSS Care Team Includes:

  • Spine Care Coordinator: Manages your care journey
  • Interventional Radiologist: Performs advanced diagnostic imaging
  • Pain Management Physician: Designs targeted relief strategies
  • Physical Therapist: Focuses on functional recovery
We offer:
  • Custom treatment plans
  • Diagnostic precision with cutting-edge imaging
  • Holistic assessments across multiple disciplines

In the next section, you’ll read how this approach has helped real patients regain control over their lives.

Patient Success Stories and Testimonials

Patients treated at our clinic often experience measurable pain reduction, restored mobility, and a significant improvement in life quality.

Sample Case:

Maria, 52—Former FBSS Patient

  • Before Treatment: Constant sciatic pain, unable to work
  • After SCS Implant: 70% less pain, returning to part-time work
  • Outcome: Pain reduction score improved from 8/10 to 2/10

Real Benefits:

  • Improved confidence
  • Better activity levels
  • Sustainable long-term relief

We invite you to visit our clinic or speak to past patients for first-hand insights.

Now let’s guide you on how to prepare for your first visit.

How to Prepare for Your FBSS Consultation

Before your first appointment, it’s essential to gather medical history and pain documentation to help us design the best care plan.

What to Bring:

  • Past imaging reports (MRI, CT scans)
  • Surgical notes from previous procedures
  • List of medications and therapies attempted
  • A pain journal detailing location, severity, and triggers

Preparation Checklist:

  • Referral from primary doctor
  • Completed intake forms
  • Insurance card and ID
  • List of questions and expectations

This preparation improves diagnostic speed and ensures a productive consultation.

Next, we’ll help you understand financial and insurance aspects.

Insurance & Financial Guidance for FBSS Patients

We help patients navigate the often-complicated process of insurance verification and treatment financing.

What We Offer:

  • Billing code explanations for procedures
  • Pre-authorization support with insurance providers
  • Transparent cost breakdown and co-pay estimates
  • Access to payment assistance plans

Insurance Types Accepted:

Coverage Type Support Services
Private Insurance Full verification, pre-approval support
Medicare Claim filing and coverage explanation
Self-pay Custom financing options available

Finally, here are the most common questions patients ask about FBSS.

FAQs about Failed Back Surgery Syndrome

How do I know if I have Failed Back Surgery Syndrome?

If pain persists for more than six months post-surgery with neurological symptoms, FBSS is likely.

Can FBSS be cured without more surgery?

Yes, non-surgical treatments like spinal cord stimulation and regenerative therapy can provide relief.

Is spinal cord stimulation safe for FBSS?

Yes, it is FDA-approved, minimally invasive, and reversible.

What is the success rate of treating FBSS?

Spinal cord stimulators offer up to 70% pain relief in suitable candidates.

Can FBSS get worse over time?

Yes, especially if underlying issues like instability or nerve compression persist.

Experiencing Chronic Pain in South Florida?

Discover South Florida Scrambler Therapy is one of the nation’s leading clinics for noninvasive chronic pain relief, offering FDA-cleared Scrambler Therapy® for adults and children. Co-founded by Dr. Rick Markson, one of the few practitioners worldwide to receive advanced certification directly from the therapy’s inventor in Rome, our clinic delivers globally recognized expertise with compassionate, personalized care. If you or a loved one is living with treatment-resistant nerve pain, we invite you to schedule a consultation and explore a life beyond pain.

Recommended Reads:

📘 What is scrambler therapy?
📘 What to Expect During a Scrambler Session
📘 CRPS Pain Relief Without Drugs—Real Patient Stories
📘 Conditions that scrambler therapy can treat

Take the Next Step: Free Consultation at South Florida Scrambler

Every day counts when we suffer from chronic pain. South Florida Scrambler Therapy offers a free initial consultation to determine if Scrambler is right for you. Schedule Today:

  • Speak directly with Dr. Rick Markson’s team
  • Learn about treatment protocols and insurance
  • Complete a customized treatment plan
  • Start seeing results within days, not months

📞 Call Now or Visit website: www.southfloridascramblertherapy.com

📍 We serve Palm Beach, Fort Lauderdale, and Miami from our location at 100 NW 100th Ave, Plantation

You Can Follow Us through Our Social Media:

📸InstagramDay-in-the-life stories from our patients
👍FacebookSuccess journeys and community support

You deserve to laugh, and enjoy life without pain. The journey starts here.

August 5, 2025

Read our other blog posts